Imaging if this technology could cool a data centre.

Edit: I was not involved in this project. You are wasting your time asking me questions.

  • kalkulat@lemmy.world
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    17 hours ago

    The link says ‘zero-emissions-cooling’

    The article sez: “It relies on the temperature change of materials called shape memory alloys (SMAs) when they are stretched and released.”

    How do you stretch something without producing any emissions?

    • Gladaed@feddit.org
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      14 hours ago

      You can’t. It’s a different kind of heat pump.

      If it is more efficient than vacuum-compression it’s good.

      Most refrigerants are extremely toxic and extreme green house gasses. But there are safer alternatives, eg. CO2.

      • Echo Dot@feddit.uk
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        13 hours ago

        I don’t think shape change materials are all that efficient. The problem being is you still need some mechanism to compress the material again, which obviously uses energy. As you say their main advantage is that they don’t use traditional refrigerants. But the trade-off for that is that they are mechanically more complicated and probably for any given amount of cooling will require more electricity.

        You can trade those off with renewable energy sources of course so it may still be worth it but technically they are worse efficiency than traditional vacuum pumps.

        • Gladaed@feddit.org
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          7 hours ago

          Some sources claim much higher efficiency. This makes sense to me since you are not limited by your coolant’s properties so much and don’t have to maintain pressure. But I can’t do in depth research for you.

    • lefaucet@slrpnk.net
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      16 hours ago

      I thought the same thing.

      Seems they are mainly saying they developed cooling method that doesn’t rely on a greenhouse gas for a refrigerant. Not nothing.

      …and if you stretch and release something off solar/wind power greenhouse emissions will be very low indeed.

      I’m curious about lifespan of these systems. I don’t know much about SMAs, but my intuition says they degrade. Am I wrong? I hope I am :)

      • Echo Dot@feddit.uk
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        13 hours ago

        They are not new technology the idea has been around since at least the 1980s. There is a reason we don’t use them and it’s because they are mechanically complicated and inefficient. Those in terms of power use and maintenance requirements.

        However with the move to renewable energy maybe that efficiency limitation isn’t as much of a problem as it used to be. Especially if it means you can get away from toxic compounds.

        Although I have never seen a commercial grade implementation of the technology. It’s always just been demos that don’t really achieve enough cooling to be anything other than a curiosity.

        • MBech@feddit.dk
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          12 hours ago

          They are not new technology the idea has been around since at least the 1980s. There is a reason we don’t use them and it’s because they are mechanically complicated and inefficient

          Not trying to completely throw away your comment here, but I saw this exact same comment repeated ad nauseum about electric cars 15 years ago.